What Works – School Meals Programs (2023)

There is a significant—and growing—body of evidence that well-designed and effectively delivered school meal programs are a cost-effective and scalable means to build human capital, improve learning outcomes, and improve health and nutrition. Despite setbacks during the pandemic, school meals programs have remained one of the largest social safety nets in the world, with 418 million children now benefiting from programs, an increase of 30 million from the level prior to 2020. Policymakers are eager to utilize this lever for change, as evidenced by 76 national governments who have joined the School Meals Coalition since its creation in 2021.

Global Education Forum – Background Document for School Health and Nutrition (2021)

The Global Education Forum (GEF) was established in 2019 to address challenges in the education financing architecture and develop greater collaboration between and coordination of education donors, and to advocate for investment and the acceleration of progress towards SDG4. In this Action Memo, we consider proposals for more effective donor investment in school health and nutrition.

Sustainable Financing Initiative (SFI) Concept Note

The Sustainable Financing Initiative (SFI) for School Health and Nutrition is one of the five initiatives under the School Meals Coalition and is hosted at the Learning Generation Initiative at EDC. Learn more about the aims, objectives, and plans for the SFI.

School Health & Nutrition Overview

The School Health and Nutrition (SHN) transformation is part of the Learning Generation Initiative (LGI), whose mission is to empower the people within and connected to education systems to enable all children to be learning within a generation. This 2-pager outlines the goal of the SHN transformation, which is that governments prioritize investments in school health and nutrition to advance equitable access to education and learning for all.

School Meals International Donor Analysis

As noted in its executive summary, this report looks at school meals “aid delivery through different windows, both to shed light on financial flows—and to explore discrepancies in the data.” It highlights the need for increased transparency and accountability in aid flows and suggests how the donor community can prioritize school feeding and maximize its impact on children’s lives.

School feeding and the Sustainable Development Goals

This report calls for urgent global action to expand school feeding programs to address childhood hunger and poverty while improving education outcomes. It sets out the case for a drive to expand the reach of programs in LICs and LMICs by providing two scenarios for expansion and associated cost estimates for delivery, as well as financing options for governments

Prospects of Earmarking Africa’s Oil and Mineral Revenues for Sustainable School Feeding Programmes

National school meal programmes aimed at reaching all students are estimated to cost between 0.05% and 0.26% of GDP in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) or roughly US$77 per child per school year. In countries with moderate natural resource revenues, ranging from 1% to 5% of GDP, such as Senegal, these revenues could easily fund essential social protection systems such as school meals. This paper explores feasibility of earmarking Africa’s oil and mineral revenues for sustainable school feeding programmes, which are contingent on country-specific nuances of political economy and the government institutional capacity.

Debt Swaps for School Meals: Opportunities and Constraints

School meals are a vital social safety net, supporting education, nutrition, and local economies. Despite strong political commitment, financing remains a challenge, especially in debt-burdened countries. This paper explores debt-for-food swaps as a potential funding solution, assessing feasibility, past applications, and how they could scale to sustain school feeding programs.

School feeding and the Sustainable Development Goals

This report calls for urgent global action to expand school feeding programs to address childhood hunger and poverty while improving education outcomes. It sets out the case for a drive to expand the reach of programs in LICs and LMICs by providing two scenarios for expansion and associated cost estimates for delivery, as well as financing options for governments